When it comes to pregnancy and HIV, preventing transmission is crucial. Here are some key points:

- Antiretroviral Therapy (ART): Pregnant individuals with HIV should continue ART to reduce viral load, which lowers the risk of transmission to the baby
- HIV Testing: The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists Show Full Answer

When it comes to pregnancy and HIV, preventing transmission is crucial. Here are some key points:

- Antiretroviral Therapy (ART): Pregnant individuals with HIV should continue ART to reduce viral load, which lowers the risk of transmission to the baby.
- HIV Testing: The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) recommends HIV testing early in the first trimester and again early in the third trimester for those at high risk.
- Regular Monitoring: For those who are HIV-positive, regular blood tests to check viral load and immune system function are essential.
- Coinfection Testing: Testing for other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like gonorrhea, hepatitis B, chlamydia, and syphilis is recommended, as coinfections can increase the risk of transmission.
- Breastfeeding: HIV-positive individuals are advised to avoid breastfeeding to prevent transmission through human milk. Alternatives include safe formula and donor breast milk if available.
- Consultation: It's important to talk with a trusted HIV specialist and OB-GYN to create a treatment and prevention plan tailored to individual needs.

For more detailed information, you can refer to the article "HIV and Pregnancy: Preventing Transmission" on myHIVteam.

 This AI-generated response comes from myHIVteam and other selected sources. It is not a substitute for medical advice. Always ask your doctor about specific health concerns.

HIV and Pregnancy: Preventing Transmission | myHIVteam

HIV and Breastfeeding: 7 Things To Know | myHIVteam